RESEARCH PAPER
Effect of herbicide fallow and mulching in the tree rows on the soil properties, growth, and yield of apples, var. Elstar
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1
Institute of Soil Science and Protection of Agricultural Environment
Agricultural University in Wroclaw, C. Norwida 25, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland
2
Faculty of Horticulture, Agricultural University in Wroclaw, Rozbrat 7, 50-334 Wrocław, Poland
Publication date: 2020-05-27
Acta Agroph. 2000, (35), 129-136
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ABSTRACT
The subject of the present research has been to study the influence of herbicidal fallow and mulching in the tree-rows on some of the soil properties and yields of apples var. Elstar. In the experiment the following combinations of soil treatments were applied: herbicidal fallow, pine bark, black foil and non-woven polyethylene. The applied combinations of treatments affected changes in the physico-chemical and chemical soil properties. These properties varied in the quantity and quality of organic material and intensity of nutrient leaching. The results obtained showed that mulching was a simple treatment that improved yields. In growing var. Elstar apples, mulching with pine bark yielded positive production effects.