RESEARCH PAPER
Heavy metals in the forest soils of the South Podlasie Lowland
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Department of Ecology and Environment Protection, University of Podlasie, B. Prusa 12, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
Publication date: 2020-08-27
Acta Agroph. 2001, (51), 263-274
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ABSTRACT
Concentration and profile distribution of heavy metals was investigated as contamination indicators of the forest soils formed from glacial deposits of the South Podlasie Lowland. The study was carried out on thi1teen soil profiles situated a hundred meters from the road. The highest content of heavy metals was found in the organic horizons of the investigated soils. The mean content of Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb, Ni, Cr in the investigated soils were: 556.7, 72.9, 15.5, 63.5, 13.8, 16.5 mg/kg d.m. of the soil, respectively. In the mineral-organic and mineral horizons of the investigated soils heavy metals were present in quantities which were close to natural. The podzol soils, podzols and rusty soils developed from sands contain less heavy metals than the soils lessives, black earth and deluvial soil. The Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb distribution in the soil profiles is ini1uenced by the soil fanning processes. The distribution index of the examined metals distribution in the genetic horizons testify to it.